An extrapulmonary manifestation of lymphangioleiomyomatosis: A rare case report.

Tumay L. V., Guner O. S., Zorluoglu A.

International journal of surgery case reports, cilt.41, ss.315-318, 2017 (Hakemli Dergi) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 41
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.10.057
  • Dergi Adı: International journal of surgery case reports
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.315-318
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Abdominal neoplasm, Lymphangioleiomyomatosis, Surgery, Radiotherapy, sirolimus, GUIDELINES
  • Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare and fatal disease which occurs almost exclusively in young women. The disease often affects lungs and most of the patients die from respiratory failure. It is often initially misdiagnosed as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The most common presentations of pulmonary LAM (P-LAM) include dyspnea and coughing. Chylothorax and spontaneous pneumothorax may be seen in advanced cases. Although rare, it may present with extrapulmonary LAM (E-LAM). Renal angiomyolipomas and abdominal lymphadenopathies (LAPs) are common in E-LAM cases. Pelvic retroperitoneal masses are very rare and often require exploratory laparotomy. Herein, we report a 36 year-old female case of a rare extrapulmonary manifestation of LAM who was treated with abdominal and thoracic surgery, radiotherapy and finally sirolimus. (C) 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd.