TURKISH JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, cilt.48, sa.1, ss.58-63, 2022 (ESCI)
Objective: Renal cancer is the most lethal among urological cancer. Treatments of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) may be possible by immune checkpoint inhibitors and drug treatment targeting different molecules. We aimed to determine the apoptotic effect of betulinic acid and its effects on expressions of apoptosis-associated genes AKT-1 and mTOR in RCC cells.