Adsorption of olive leaf (Olea europaea L.) antioxidants on silk fibroin


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Baycin D., Altiok E., Ulku S., BAYRAKTAR O.

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, cilt.55, sa.4, ss.1227-1236, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 55 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2007
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1021/jf062829o
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1227-1236
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Olea europaea, silk fibroin, olive leaves, antioxidant, antimicrobial, oleuropein, rutin, ANTI PROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITIES, SELECTIVE ADSORPTION, OLEUROPEIN, EXTRACTS, POLYPHENOLS
  • Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The adsorption isotherms of oleuropein and rutin were evaluated at different temperatures, pH values, and solid/liquid ratios. The experimental data of adsorption isotherms were well fitted to a Langmuir model. The maximum adsorption capacities were determined as 108 mg of oleuropein/g of silk fibroin and 21 mg of rutin/g of silk fibroin. After adsorption of oleuropein and rutin, the antioxidant capacity of silk fibroin increased from 1.93 to 3.61 mmol of TEAC/g. Silk fibroin also gained antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae after adsorption of olive leaf antioxidants. In a desorption process, 81% of rutin and 85% of oleuropein were removed from the adsorbent surface in 70% aqueous ethanol solution. Consequently, silk fibroin was found to be a promising biomaterial for the production of functional food or dietary supplements and for the purification of oleuropein and rutin from olive leaf extracts.