European Association of Centres of Medical Ethics
(EACME)
25th Annual Conference
"Bioethics from a Cross-Cultural Perspective"
Book of Abstracts
in collaboration with the Turkish Bioethics Association
September 15-17, 2011, Istanbul-Turkey
FOREWORD
Dear Colleagues,
The Turkish Bioethics Association is privileged and honored to host, for the first time
in Turkey, the Annual Conference of EACME in Istanbul. The Conference has been
organized in collaboration with the Acıbadem University School of Medicine, Medical
History and Ethics Department.
The scientific programme covers a wide range of topics related to bioethics from a
cross-cultural perspective, including bioethics and humanities, universal values and
cultural diversity, European Biomedicine Convention, human rights and bioethics,
and health care policy making.
The scope of the Conference has been designed by giving emphasis to the role of
bioethics in an interdisciplinary approach with the allied fields by investigating its
function in the content of human rights and its implementation in the teaching of
medical humanities, in a cross-cultural perspective, keeping in close contact with
conflicting issues in bioethics.
The boundaries between bioethics, health law, and human rights are increasingly
blurred. These three domains become conceptually and operationally inseparable
parts of the same trend towards ensuring respect for the human person in the biomedical field. The major public health issues that we face today can be better
addressed if all three disciplines work together. Bioethics can contribute to this interdisciplinarity by accepting its Nuremberg roots and by actively engaging in a health
and human rights agenda.
The human rights language is a great advantage to the construction of a universal
bioethics. The central concepts that human rights are universal, inalienable, and
linked to human dignity have been well articulated, widely endorsed, and publicly
embraced. Consequently, harnessing the moral and rhetorical force of human rights
language commands international attention to bioethics issues that impact human
rights.
The aims of this Conference are to address the interaction between human rights
issues and bioethics; to explore common ethical values to facilitate a cross-cultural
dialogue and to discuss to what extent human rights can play the role of a lingua
franca for international bioethics.
In addition, medical humanities offer a powerful way to convey an understanding the
values that shape the physician-patient relationship. Also the European Biomedicine
Convention is a very helpful document to explore these values with its special
emphasis on human dignity and human rights. Lastly bioethics in conflicting issues
in healthcare policy-making, in social justice and inequalities, population policy and
gender policies claim to put forth novel and fruitful topics of discussion, all by
keynote lectures and presentations.
We would like to extend our special thanks to Dr. Roberto Andorno, member of the
Scientific Committee for his intellectual support at every stage of the Conference.
We really appreciate efficient support of our colleagues in the EACME Board, Prof.
Renzo Pegoraro, Prof. Dr. Chris Gastmans, Dr. Rouven Porz and Ms Angelique
Heijnen, the executive secretary, with their helpful suggestions all through the
process of preparation. We feel really indebted to the esteemed and eminent bioethicists led by Prof. Dr. Jan Helge Solbakk and Dr. Antony Mark Cutter who have
kindly chosen Istanbul as the venue of the Globalising Bioethics Education
(GLEUBE) Summer School in order to back the EACME Istanbul Conference on the
eve of the meeting. They have made a unique learning opportunity come true with
the rich content of the School programme bringing American and European
approaches to bioethics into discussion to search the roots of European bioethics
methods and approaches in bioethics, human enhancement, converging technologies and public engagement. We express our special thanks to Heather Melanie
R. Ames for all the organizational support.
We owe special thanks to the competent key-note speakers, Dr. Deborah Kirklin,
Prof. Dr. Guy Widdershoven, Prof. Dr. Elmar Doppelfeldt, Ayşegül Elveriş, L.L.M,
Prof. Dr. Richard Ashcroft, Prof. Dr. İbrahim Ö. Kaboğlu, Prof. Dr. Nikola BillerAndorno, Dr. Yvonne Denier who have provided the Conference its distinctive character with their sophisticated lectures to bring about the main themes into discussion. The members of the Scientific Committee who laboriously revised the
abstracts deserve special appreciation by contributing to the meeting. We would
like to thank the honorary presidents of the Conference, Prof. Dr. Yaman Örs and
Prof. Dr. Necmettin Pamir, the Rector, and Prof. Dr. Nurdan Tözün, the Vice-Rector
of Acibadem University for their motivating and inspiring confidence in us through
the making of this European Conference step by step.
This meeting has been sponsored by public and research funds granted to the projects produced by the Board of the Turkish Bioethics Association. We deeply appreciate Acıbadem University, the Turkish Prime Ministry Public Fund, the Turkish
Ministry of Culture for their kind support to the Conference so as to enable the modest Conference budget accomplished. We are indebted to Panaroma Organization
Firm care of Mr. Turgay Bektaş and Ms. Tuba Çeliker for their expert support to the
Organising Committee; to lʼAjans for the subtle design of the Conferenceʼs visual
material, to Verus for the efficient internet page of the Conference, to Mr. Ersin
Bektaş, from Çatı Grafik, for the exquisite composition and printing of the Book of
Abstracts.
On this occasion, the Turkish Bioethics Association is pleased to publish the Turkish
translation of the Guide for Research Ethics Committee Members of the Steering
Committee on Bioethics (CDBI) with permission of the Council of Europe to the benefit of the bioethicists and researchers in Turkey.
The main philosophy of the Board of the Turkish Bioethics Association is to function
by appreciating individual labour while respecting the collective work as proven by
its activities. We aimed to get the bioethicists around the world together in order to
create an international academic platform for a multidisciplinary and cross-cultural
interaction, and to explore the ways of collaborating and acting together led by the
core values of bioethics, dignity, integrity and solidarity in a pluralistic and universalistic approach. This objective can be achieved, by your contributions in full sense;
thank you for being with us in our beloved city, Istanbul.
On behalf of the EACME 2011 Organising Commitee
the Board of the Turkish Bioethics Association
Yesim Isil Ulman
15-17 September, 2011, Istanbul Turkey
European Association of Centres of Medical Ethics
(EACME)
25th Annual Conference
"Bioethics from a Cross-Cultural Perspective"
Book of Abstracts
in collaboration with the Turkish Bioethics Association
September 15-17, 2011, Istanbul-Turkey
FOREWORD
Dear Colleagues,
The Turkish Bioethics Association is privileged and honored to host, for the first time
in Turkey, the Annual Conference of EACME in Istanbul. The Conference has been
organized in collaboration with the Acıbadem University School of Medicine, Medical
History and Ethics Department.
The scientific programme covers a wide range of topics related to bioethics from a
cross-cultural perspective, including bioethics and humanities, universal values and
cultural diversity, European Biomedicine Convention, human rights and bioethics,
and health care policy making.
The scope of the Conference has been designed by giving emphasis to the role of
bioethics in an interdisciplinary approach with the allied fields by investigating its
function in the content of human rights and its implementation in the teaching of
medical humanities, in a cross-cultural perspective, keeping in close contact with
conflicting issues in bioethics.
The boundaries between bioethics, health law, and human rights are increasingly
blurred. These three domains become conceptually and operationally inseparable
parts of the same trend towards ensuring respect for the human person in the biomedical field. The major public health issues that we face today can be better
addressed if all three disciplines work together. Bioethics can contribute to this interdisciplinarity by accepting its Nuremberg roots and by actively engaging in a health
and human rights agenda.
The human rights language is a great advantage to the construction of a universal
bioethics. The central concepts that human rights are universal, inalienable, and
linked to human dignity have been well articulated, widely endorsed, and publicly
embraced. Consequently, harnessing the moral and rhetorical force of human rights
language commands international attention to bioethics issues that impact human
rights.
The aims of this Conference are to address the interaction between human rights
issues and bioethics; to explore common ethical values to facilitate a cross-cultural
dialogue and to discuss to what extent human rights can play the role of a lingua
franca for international bioethics.
In addition, medical humanities offer a powerful way to convey an understanding the
values that shape the physician-patient relationship. Also the European Biomedicine
Convention is a very helpful document to explore these values with its special
emphasis on human dignity and human rights. Lastly bioethics in conflicting issues
in healthcare policy-making, in social justice and inequalities, population policy and
gender policies claim to put forth novel and fruitful topics of discussion, all by
keynote lectures and presentations.
We would like to extend our special thanks to Dr. Roberto Andorno, member of the
Scientific Committee for his intellectual support at every stage of the Conference.
We really appreciate efficient support of our colleagues in the EACME Board, Prof.
Renzo Pegoraro, Prof. Dr. Chris Gastmans, Dr. Rouven Porz and Ms Angelique
Heijnen, the executive secretary, with their helpful suggestions all through the
process of preparation. We feel really indebted to the esteemed and eminent bioethicists led by Prof. Dr. Jan Helge Solbakk and Dr. Antony Mark Cutter who have
kindly chosen Istanbul as the venue of the Globalising Bioethics Education
(GLEUBE) Summer School in order to back the EACME Istanbul Conference on the
eve of the meeting. They have made a unique learning opportunity come true with
the rich content of the School programme bringing American and European
approaches to bioethics into discussion to search the roots of European bioethics
methods and approaches in bioethics, human enhancement, converging technologies and public engagement. We express our special thanks to Heather Melanie
R. Ames for all the organizational support.
We owe special thanks to the competent key-note speakers, Dr. Deborah Kirklin,
Prof. Dr. Guy Widdershoven, Prof. Dr. Elmar Doppelfeldt, Ayşegül Elveriş, L.L.M,
Prof. Dr. Richard Ashcroft, Prof. Dr. İbrahim Ö. Kaboğlu, Prof. Dr. Nikola BillerAndorno, Dr. Yvonne Denier who have provided the Conference its distinctive character with their sophisticated lectures to bring about the main themes into discussion. The members of the Scientific Committee who laboriously revised the
abstracts deserve special appreciation by contributing to the meeting. We would
like to thank the honorary presidents of the Conference, Prof. Dr. Yaman Örs and
Prof. Dr. Necmettin Pamir, the Rector, and Prof. Dr. Nurdan Tözün, the Vice-Rector
of Acibadem University for their motivating and inspiring confidence in us through
the making of this European Conference step by step.
This meeting has been sponsored by public and research funds granted to the projects produced by the Board of the Turkish Bioethics Association. We deeply appreciate Acıbadem University, the Turkish Prime Ministry Public Fund, the Turkish
Ministry of Culture for their kind support to the Conference so as to enable the modest Conference budget accomplished. We are indebted to Panaroma Organization
Firm care of Mr. Turgay Bektaş and Ms. Tuba Çeliker for their expert support to the
Organising Committee; to lʼAjans for the subtle design of the Conferenceʼs visual
material, to Verus for the efficient internet page of the Conference, to Mr. Ersin
Bektaş, from Çatı Grafik, for the exquisite composition and printing of the Book of
Abstracts.
On this occasion, the Turkish Bioethics Association is pleased to publish the Turkish
translation of the Guide for Research Ethics Committee Members of the Steering
Committee on Bioethics (CDBI) with permission of the Council of Europe to the benefit of the bioethicists and researchers in Turkey.
The main philosophy of the Board of the Turkish Bioethics Association is to function
by appreciating individual labour while respecting the collective work as proven by
its activities. We aimed to get the bioethicists around the world together in order to
create an international academic platform for a multidisciplinary and cross-cultural
interaction, and to explore the ways of collaborating and acting together led by the
core values of bioethics, dignity, integrity and solidarity in a pluralistic and universalistic approach. This objective can be achieved, by your contributions in full sense;
thank you for being with us in our beloved city, Istanbul.
On behalf of the EACME 2011 Organising Commitee
the Board of the Turkish Bioethics Association
Yesim Isil Ulman
15-17 September, 2011, Istanbul Turkey