Electronic and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic features of the 1 ',4 '-iminopyrimidine tautomeric form of thiamin diphosphate, a novel intermediate on enzymes requiring this coenzyme


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Baykal A. T., Kakalis L., Jordan F.

BIOCHEMISTRY, cilt.45, sa.24, ss.7522-7528, 2006 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 24
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1021/bi060395k
  • Dergi Adı: BIOCHEMISTRY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.7522-7528
  • Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Appropriate compounds were synthesized to create models for the 1', 4'- imino tautomer of the 4'-aminopyrimidine ring of thiamin diphosphate recently found to exist on the pathway of enzymatic reactions requiring this cofactor [ Jordan, F., and Nemeria, N. S. (2005) Bioorg. Chem. 33, 190-215]. The N1-methyl-4-aminopyrimidinium compounds synthesized on treatment with a strong base produce the 1,4-imino tautomer whose UV spectrum indicates a maximum between 300 and 320 nm, depending on the absence or presence of a methyl group at the 4-amino nitrogen. The lambda(max) found is in the same wavelength range as the positive circular dichroism band observed on several enzymes and showed a very strong dependence on solvent dielectric constant. To help with the N-15 chemical shift assignments, the model compounds were specifically labeled with N-15 at the amino nitrogen atom. The chemical shift of the amino nitrogen was deshielded by N1-methylation and then dramatically further deshielded by more than 100 ppm on formation of the 1,4-iminopyrimidine tautomer. Both the UV spectroscopic values and the N-15 chemical shift for the 1,4- iminopyrimidine tautomer should serve as useful guides to the assignment of enzyme-bound signals.