Terra firma-forme dermatosis.


Erkek E., Sahin S., Cetin E. D., Sezer E.

Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology, vol.78, no.3, pp.358-60, 2012 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 78 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2012
  • Doi Number: 10.4103/0378-6323.95455
  • Journal Name: Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
  • Page Numbers: pp.358-60
  • Keywords: Dermatitis neglecta, dermatosis neglecta, terra firma-forme dermatitis, terra firma-forme dermatosis, NEGLECTA
  • Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Terra firma-forme dermatosis is characterized by 'dirty' brown-grey cutaneous patches and plaques that can simply be eradicated by forceful swabbing with alcohol pads. The pathogenesis has been attributed to abnormal and delayed keratinization. Although affected patients present with typical lesions, the disorder is not well-known by dermatologists. In this report, we describe two patients with terra firma-forme dermatosis in the setting of xerosis cutis and atopic dermatitis. From a clinical point of view, we lay emphasis on its unique expression and diagnosis/treatment. From a histological perspective, we highlight its resemblance to dermatosis neglecta and speculate on the role of 'neglect' in a patient with seemingly adequate hygiene. The role of urea containing emollients in the development of this disorder remains to be determined.