Serum Paraoxonase Activity and Oxidative DNA Damage in Patients With Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma


Karaman E., Uzun H., Papila I., Balci H., OZDILEK A., Genc H., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY, cilt.21, sa.6, ss.1745-1749, 2010 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 21 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2010
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1097/scs.0b013e3181f4040a
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1745-1749
  • Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Objectives: To determine the possible role of oxidants and antioxidants in the pathogenesis of in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Design and Setting: Our study involved patients with newly diagnosed laryngeal cancer (n = 29) and same age-and sex-matched healthy individuals (n = 21). Serum malondialdehyde (MDA) and paraoxonase (PON1) levels were measured by colorimetric methods and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG) was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in fasting blood samples of participants. Results: The levels of 8-OH-dG (control, 4.61 +/- 1.27 ng/mL; patient, 11.70 +/- 2.44 ng/mL; P < 0.001) and MDA (control, 4.16 +/- 1.02 nmol/mL; patient, 8.74 +/- 1.65 nmol/mL; P < 0.001) were significantly higher, and those of PON1 (control, 170.86 +/- 72.46 U/mL; patient, 80.44 +/- 29.81 U/mL; P G 0.001) were significantly lower in patients. There were no statistically significant differences in the 8-OH-dG, MDA levels, and PON1 activity in relation to T (tumor) staging of differentiation and different smoking/drinking status. There was a statistically significant difference in MDA levels (10.24 +/- 0.64 nmol/mL) only in stage II laryngeal cancer. There were a statistically significant positive correlation between serum MDA and 8-OH-dG (r = 0.887, P < 0.001), a statistically significant negative correlation between serum MDA and serum PON1 (r = -0.477, P < 0.01), and a statistically significant negative correlation between serum 8-OH-dG and serum PON1 in patients (r = -0.420, P < 0.05). Conclusions: We conclude that, in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, the oxidant/antioxidant balance was impaired in favor of lipid peroxidation and DNA damage.