The Use of Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Seeded Fibrin Matrix in the Treatment of Stage IV Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease Skin Lesions in Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Patients.


Akçay A., Atay D., Yilanci M., Kongur M., Eyüboğlu F., Öztürk G., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, cilt.43, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 43
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1097/mph.0000000000001964
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CAB Abstracts, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: mesenchymal stem cells, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, acute graft versus host disease, skin wound, MECHANISMS, THERAPY, BLOOD, 1ST
  • Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been used systemically or locally in many chronic and nonhealing skin lesions in recent years. In this study, umbilical cord-derived MSCs (UC-MSCs)-seeded fibrin matrix was used as a wound dressing in pediatric patients with stage 4 acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD)-induced desquamated skin lesions. This is the first study in which the UC-MSCs-seeded fibrin matrix was used as a wound dressing in aGVHD. A total of 14 times the MSCs-seeded fibrin matrix were applied to 9 patients as a wound dressing. On the seventh day, epithelialization and clinical response were evaluated. According to the size of the skin defect min: 1, max: 6 pieces were applied at a time. After 48 to 72 hours, it was observed that all of the MSCs-seeded fibrin matrixes adhered to the skin and the crustation started in 6 (43%) applications, whereas liquefaction was detected under all of them in 7 (50%) applications. Complete response was obtained in 6 applications (43%), partial response in 1 (7%), and no response in 7 applications (50%). This study showed that the MSCs-seeded fibrin matrix can be used effectively and safely in the matrix in the local treatment of aGVHD-induced skin wounds in pediatric patients.